Among cherished pets, cats come second only to dogs. They represent a broad array of breeds, each with unique shapes and sizes. Some felines, thanks to their compact dimensions, are perfect lap companions, so petite that they could comfortably curl up in the palm of your hand. Yet others, matching the size of a small dog, boast a stature that’s equally impressive as their affectionate nature. The spectrum of cat sizes beautifully reflects their diverse appeal among pet enthusiasts.
Take Away Information
23-25cm
How Tall Is a Cat’s Average Height?
In the intriguing world of felines, determining their height and length can be a fascinating endeavor. But how exactly do we ascertain these dimensions? To measure the height of a cat, we rely on the distance from the floor to the point where the cat’s neck begins, specifically when the feline is standing upright on all four paws. One may wonder why the head is not included in this measurement; this is primarily because factors such as coat thickness or the cat’s weight can contribute to a misleadingly larger head size.
Typically, our beloved furry friends average around 10 inches or 25 centimeters in height. Yet, the beauty of the feline world lies in its diversity. There are many exceptions that defy the average, falling both above and below this measurement. The world’s smallest cat, the delicate Singapura, barely reaches 7 inches or 17 centimeters in height, presenting an adorable contrast to the imposing stature of the largest cat breed, the majestic Main Coon, which can stand tall at 13-16 inches or 33-40 cm.
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Definition the Length of Cats
When it comes to length, we take the measurement from the tip of the cat’s nose to the base of the tail, deliberately excluding the tail itself. Following this guideline, the average cat stretches to approximately 18 inches or 45 centimeters in length.
Way To Measure Cats
In the spirit of consistency and fairness, the aforementioned measuring standards have been uniformly applied across all cats for this comparison. To measure a cat’s height, you will need to measure the distance from the floor to the base of their neck while the cat is standing on all fours. As for the length, it is simply the measurement from the tip of the cat’s nose to the base of its tail.
You may notice that the tail is typically excluded from our measurements. This is primarily because tails, with their tendency to whip around, prove challenging to measure accurately. Moreover, certain breeds, such as the Pixie Bob or the Bobtail, do not have tails, making tail inclusion an unfair aspect of the measurement. However, for breeds with tails, the tail typically measures about 1 foot in length, quite similar to the body length.
Weighing a cat is a fairly straightforward process and can be done using a standard scale. If the cat proves to be restless, a simple trick is to place it in a cardboard box—most cats seem to appreciate the cozy confines of a box and will settle down. Remember to subtract the box’s weight from the total weight measured.
Once you have obtained your cat’s measurements and weight, it would be interesting to compare these figures with the average dimensions listed in the table below.
Turning our attention to weight, house cats show a degree of variation, but a good rule of thumb is an average weight of around 10 pounds or 4.5 kilograms. But just like with their height, cat breeds widely differ in their weight range. Some breeds, like the delicate Devon Rex, weighs just around 6-9 pounds, and the small Singapura comes in at a light 4-8 pounds. On the other end of the scale, we see the Maine Coon, a breed known for its substantial heft, tipping the scales at 15-25 pounds, and the Norwegian Forest Cat, another large breed, weighs between 13-20 pounds.
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How Much is a Healthy Weight for Cats?
The issue of feline obesity is shockingly prevalent in the United States, with a staggering 60% of all cats being classified as obese, according to recent sources. This raises severe concerns for their overall well-being. Even though a chubby feline might exude an adorable allure, the health implications are far from cute, with conditions such as diabetes and joint problems becoming far more likely.
To assess if your cherished pet falls within the healthy weight spectrum, refer to the comprehensive table below. Ideally, your cat’s weight should be centered within the provided range. Cats falling on the extreme ends or even outside the range should probably embark on a weight reduction journey.
It is critical to remember that cats, being the opportunistic feeders that they are, tend to overeat when presented with an abundance of food. As stewards of our feline companions, we bear the responsibility of managing their dietary intake, given that obesity can trigger a myriad of health complications as they mature.
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Is the ‘Average Cat Weight’ a Reliable Indicator of a Healthy Feline?
The notion of an ‘average’ cat weight isn’t the most reliable standard for determining a cat’s healthy weight, primarily because it doesn’t account for differences in breeds. For instance:
Some breeds, like the Maine Coon, are naturally larger than the average domestic cat, but that doesn’t automatically imply they’re overweight.
- A cat from a breed like the Ragdoll might be considered overweight when measured against the data for the average cat weight.
- Numerous breeds, such as the Sphynx, can weigh as little as 2.7 kilos, yet still fall within a healthy weight range.
- Small breeds like the adorable Singapura can tip the scales at a mere 1.8 kilos and still be perfectly healthy.
Given that we can’t compare all cats to a single ‘average’ cat weight, what’s the solution? We can:
- Focus on individual breeds
- Calculate separate averages for each sex, considering that in most cases, a male cat weighs approximately one to two kilos more than a female cat
- Remember not to take the weight estimates too literally
What is The Smallest Cat Breeds?
So, what breed boasts the smallest cat? Interestingly, the title is held by a pint-sized creature hailing from one of the world’s smallest nations—Singapore. Named aptly after its origin, the Singapura barely reaches between 6 and 8 inches (15-20cm) in height, making it about half the size of the world’s largest cats. With a body length of approximately 9-12 inches (23-30cm) sans tail, and tipping the scales at around 4-8 lb (2-3.5kg), this little bundle of joy comfortably nestles within a human palm.
The Singapura is a relatively rare breed, primarily due to its slower breeding cycle and the resultant average litter size of merely two or three kittens. Therefore, most breeders maintain a waiting list for potential owners. Other small cat breeds worth mentioning include the Japanese Bobtail and the LaPerm.
What is The Biggest Cat Breeds?
On the other end of the size spectrum, staying true to the adage that ‘everything is bigger in the USA,’ we find the Maine Coon. Hailing from the state of Maine, this giant breed is the tallest, reaching an average height of 10 to 16 inches (25-40cm). Accompanied by a body length ranging from 19 to 32 inches (48-81cm), excluding the tail,
the Maine Coon towers over other large breeds like the Savannah and British Shorthair. Adult Maine Coons typically weigh between 15 and 25 lb (7-11.3kg).
How Large is An Average Domestic Cats?
So, how does your domestic feline compare to these extremes? To provide a comparative view, we’ve compiled a table below listing the average heights, lengths (excluding tails), and weights for some of the most recognizable cat breeds.
Bear in mind, these figures are based on averages. Variations within the same breed are possible due to numerous influencing factors—more on this below.
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Cats Size Chart
Breed | Average cat height | Average cat length | Ideal cat weight |
Abyssinian | 8″-10″ | 20-25cm | 12″-16″ | 30-41cm | 8-12lb | 3.6-5.4 kg |
American Bobtail | 9”-10” | 23-25 cm | 17″ -19″ | 43-48 cm | 7-18 lb | 3.2-8.2 kg |
American Curl | 9”-12” | 23-30 cm | 16″ -21″ | 41-53 cm | 5-10 lb | 2.3-4.5 kg |
American Shorthair | 8”-10” | 20-25 cm | 12″ -15″ | 30-38 cm | 10-15 lb | 4.5-6.8 kg |
American Wirehair | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 11″ -13″ | 28-33 cm | 8-15 lb | 3.6-6.8 kg |
Balinese | 8″-11″ | 20-28 cm | 14″ -18″ | 36-46 cm | 8-15 lb | 3.6-6.8 kg |
Bengal | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 14″ -18″ | 36-46 cm | 8-15 lb | 3.6-6.8 kg |
Birman | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 15”-18″ | 38-46 cm | 10-12 lb | 4.5-5.4 kg |
Bombay | 11″ -14″ | 28-36 cm | 13″ -20″ | 33-56 cm | 6-11 lb | 2.7-5 kg |
British Shorthair | 12″ -14″ | 30-46 cm | 22″ -25″ | 56-64 cm | 7-17 lb | 3.2-7.7 kg |
Burmese | 10″ -12″ | 25-30 cm | 15″ -18″ | 38-46 cm | 6-14 lb | 2.7-6.4 kg |
Chartreux | 9”-11” | 23-28 cm | 15″ -18″ | 38-46 cm | 9-11 lb | 4.1-5 kg |
Cornish Rex | 8”-12” | 20-30 cm | 12″ -17″ | 30-43 cm | 5-10 lb | 2.3-4.5 kg |
Devon Rex | 10″ -12″ | 25-30 cm | 15″ -18″ | 38-46 cm | 6-9 lb | 2.7-4.1 kg |
Egyptian Mau | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 12″ -15″ | 30-38 cm | 8-12 lb | 3.6-5.4 kg |
European Burmese | 10″ -12″ | 25-30 cm | 15″ -18″ | 38-46 cm | 6-10 lb | 2.7-4.5 kg |
Exotic Shorthair | 10″ -12″ | 25-30 cm | 16″ -19″ | 41-48 cm | 10-12 lb | 4.5-5.4 kg |
Havana Brown | 9”-11″ | 23-28 cm | 12″ -15″ | 30-38 cm | 8-10 lb | 3.6-4.5 kg |
Himalayan | 10″ -12″ | 25-30 cm | 17″ -19″ | 43-48 cm | 7-12 lb | 3.2-5.4 kg |
Japanese Bobtail | 8”-9” | 20-23 cm | 13″ -15″ | 33-38 cm | 6-12 lb | 2.7-5.4 kg |
Javanese | 9”-12” | 23-30 cm | 12″ -16″ | 30-41 cm | 5-10 lb | 2.3-4.5 kg |
Korat | 10″ -12″ | 25-30 cm | 15″ -18″ | 38-46 cm | 6-10 lb | 2.7-4.5 kg |
LaPerm | 6”-10” | 15-25 cm | 12″ -16″ | 30-41 cm | 6-10 lb | 2.7-4.5 kg |
Maine Coon | 10”-16″ | 25-40 cm | 19″ -32″ | 48-81 cm | 15-25 lb | 7-11.3 kg |
Manx | 10″ -12″ | 25-30 cm | 14″ -16″ | 36-41 cm | 8-12 lb | 3.6-5.4 kg |
Norwegian Forest Cat | 9”-12” | 23-30 cm | 12″ -18″ | 30-46 cm | 13-20 lb | 5.9-9.1 kg |
Ocicat | 9”-11” | 23-28 cm | 13″ -16″ | 33-41 cm | 6-14 lb | 2.7-6.4 kg |
Oriental | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 12″ -15″ | 30-38 cm | 5-10 lb | 2.3-4.5 kg |
Oriental Shorthair | 9”-11″ | 23-28 cm | 11″ -14″ | 28-36 cm | 9-14 lb | 4.1-6.4 kg |
Persian | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 14.5”-17.5” | 37-44 cm | 7-12 lb | 3.2-5.4 kg |
Peterbald | 8”-12” | 20-30 cm | 12”-17” | 30-43 cm | 6-12 lb | 2.7-5.4 kg |
Pixie-bob | 9”-12” | 23-30 cm | 13”-17” | 33-43 cm | 8-14 lb | 3.6-6.4 kg |
Ragamuffin | 9”-12” | 23-28 cm | 12”-18” | 30-46 cm | 8-20 lb | 3.6-9.1 kg |
Ragdoll | 9”-11″ | 23-28 cm | 17”-21” | 43-53 cm | 8-20 lb | 3.6-9.1 kg |
Russian Blue | 8″-10″ | 20-25 cm | 15″-18″ | 38-46 cm | 8-15 lb | 3.6-6.8 kg |
Savannah | 13”-15” | 33-38 cm | 20”-22” | 51-56 cm | 12-25 lb | 5.4-11.3 kg |
Scottish Fold | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 14”-16” | 36-41 cm | 9-13 lb | 4.1-5.9 kg |
Selkirk Rex | 9”-11” | 23-28 cm | 12”-15” | 30-38 cm | 9-16 lb | 4.1-7.3 kg |
Siamese | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 11.5”-14” | 29-36 cm | 8-10 lb | 3.6-4.5 kg |
Siberian or Siberian Forest Cat | 9”-11″ | 23-28 cm | 15″ -18″ | 38-46 cm | 10-20 lb | 4.5-9.1 kg |
Singapura | 6″ -8″ | 15-20 cm | 9”-12” | 23-30 cm | 4-8 lb | 1.8-3.6 kg |
Somali | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 11″ -14″ | 28-36 cm | 9-12 lb | 4.1-5.4 kg |
Sphynx | 8”-10” | 20-25 cm | 13″ -15″ | 33-38 cm | 10-12 lb | 4.5-5.4 kg |
Tonkinese | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 12″ -15″ | 30-38 cm | 6-12 lb | 2.7-5.4 kg |
Toyger | 9”-13” | 23-33 cm | 20″ -24″ | 51-61 cm | 10-15 lb | 4.5-6.8 kg |
Turkish Angora | 8”-10″ | 20-25 cm | 14″ -16″ | 36-41 cm | 5-10 lb | 2.3-4.5 kg |
Turkish Van | 9”-11″ | 23-28 cm | 14″ -17″ | 36-43 cm | 7-18 lb | 3.2-8.2 kg |
How Much is The Average Cats Width?
Several elements determine a cat’s size, with breed and genetics playing the most pivotal roles. Apart from these hereditary influences, a cat’s size can fluctuate between the upper and lower thresholds for their specific breed due to factors such as gender, living environment, age, health, and diet.
Below, we delve into these aspects. If your feline friend doesn’t match the range of sizes listed in the table, don’t be overly concerned—as long as your cat is healthy, size variances shouldn’t be a major worry. However, if you have any concerns about whether your cat’s size aligns with a healthy norm, you can always consult your veterinarian.
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What Determine a Cat’s Sizes?
Gender – When considering gender, measurements such as height, length, and weight tend to place males at the higher end of the range, with females being smaller and lighter. Generally, male cats are about 1-3 inches (2.5-7.5cm) larger than their female counterparts, and female cats weigh about 1 to 3 pounds less than males.
Age – Age is another significant factor. Cats experience rapid growth in their first year, with multiple growth spurts occurring during this period. Kittens reach sexual maturity at around six months, and due to their accelerated growth in the first year, they generally attain their adult size by the time they’re 12 months old. Over the subsequent months, their growth slows and becomes more focused on muscle development and bone and joint strengthening, which happens internally rather than externally.
Diet – The breed’s inherent size is not typically correlated with diet, meaning underfeeding a Maine Coon kitten in an attempt to keep it small or overfeeding a smaller breed to make it larger won’t yield the desired outcomes. Not only are these practices cruel and detrimental to the cat’s health and development, but they also significantly impact their survival chances. Overfeeding can lead to obesity, which is as unhealthy for cats as it is for humans. Although there is a correlation between the availability of nutritious food in appropriate quantities and growth, malnutrition will result in weaker and less healthy cats—not necessarily smaller—and vice versa for smaller cats that overeat.
If you want to better manage your cat’s dietary intake, consider checking our article detailing the recommended daily calorie intake for cats or use our online calorie calculator to figure out your cat’s ideal daily caloric intake.
Pregnancy and Nursing – As for pregnancy and nursing, the nourishment kittens receive from their mother during the first few months, or even the first year, is vital for their growth. To ensure the litter’s healthy growth, it is important that the mother cat is well-fed and healthy before breeding to prevent the birth of underweight kittens. During pregnancy, she must receive high-energy, high-fat nutrition to maintain her health. Post-birth, during the nursing period, she needs a diet rich in energy, protein, calcium, and vitamins to provide her litter with the nutrients they need to grow up healthy and strong.
Neutering and Spaying – It was once believed that early neutering of cats (before seven months of age) would negatively impact their growth, resulting in smaller neutered kittens compared to their un-neutered counterparts. However, recent studies referenced here indicate that early-age neutering does not adversely affect a cat’s growth. It may, however, slow down a cat’s metabolic rate, which, in turn, may lead to weight gain.
Environmental factors – Lastly, several environmental factors can also influence a kitten’s development. Poor hygiene can compromise the health of the mother and kittens, leading to disease and stunted growth, among other health complications. Additionally, stress and fear caused by growing up in an abusive household can cause hormonal imbalances that disturb growth.
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Indicators that Your Beloved Feline May Require Assistance
Has your once perfectly-weighed furry companion started to exhibit unusual behavior recently? There are several indications that could signal your cat might be in need of medical attention. These include:
Lethargy: If your usually active feline has been lying around more often and seems to lack its usual energy, it could be a sign that it’s not feeling well.
Significant changes in food interest: A drastic reduction or increase in appetite can indicate that your cat is experiencing health issues.
Begging for food in various ways: You might notice your cat exhibiting more extreme hunger signals, such as:
- Loud, persistent meowing or vocalizations
- Leading you towards the feeding area
- Interrupting your sleep to demand food
- Continually rubbing against your legs and displaying affectionate behavior
Unanticipated weight fluctuations: A sudden gain or loss of weight is often a clear sign that something’s not right health-wise.
How Does a High-Quality Diet Contribute to a Healthy Cat Weight?
A cat’s diet must supply all the nutrients required to:
- Fuel their bodily functions
- Synthesize other nutrients to facilitate their body’s chemical processes
Despite their claims, many commercial cat food brands fail to deliver these essential nutrients. However, there are high-quality cat food brands on the market that:
- Are transparent about their ingredients
- Supply all the crucial nutrients without resorting to unnecessary fillers like grains, vegetables, or meat derivatives
- Don’t make dubious claims about their products
By choosing high-quality cat food, you’re contributing to ensuring the best possible quality of life for your furry companion.
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The Core Elements of a High-Quality Cat Diet
A superior cat diet relies on several essential nutrients, including:
- Animal-based protein: Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they require a diet primarily based on meat to stay healthy. Meat proteins provide the essential amino acids vital for critical organ functions and substantially contribute to a cat’s daily caloric intake.
- Vitamins and minerals: These play a significant role in our feline friends’ health, impacting everything from bone strength to coat shine. Most essential vitamins and minerals can also be sourced from meat.
- Fat: Fat assists in a range of life-sustaining processes, including maintaining a cat’s thermal balance and aiding nutrient absorption. While it also provides energy, protein should be the primary energy source for cats. Overloading meals with fats can enhance taste, but a high-fat diet could lead to obesity and heart disease.
- Moisture: Cats typically don’t drink much water—most of their daily water intake comes from food. If your cat’s food is low in moisture, they may not compensate by drinking more water. Therefore, it’s vital to ensure their food contains adequate moisture. You’ll find this in most wet food options (like gravy and jelly formulas). If you opt to include dry food in your cat’s diet, it’s important to encourage them to drink sufficient water.